Comercio exterior
Comercio exterior (Actualización septiembre 2024)
COMERCIO EXTERIOR INDUSTRIAS LACTEAS (miles de €) | ||||
Año | Exportaciones | Importaciones | Saldo | Cobertura (%) |
Fuente: ICEX *Datos a julio. | Evolución histórica | |||
2000 | 562.851,06 | 1.099,449,06 | -536.597,99 | 51,19 |
2001 | 722.022,88 | 1.309.655,25 | -587.632,37 | 55,13 |
2002 | 627.878,68 | 1.235.669,64 | -607.790,97 | 50,81 |
2003 | 669.189,64 | 1.306.836,67 | -637.647,03 | 51,21 |
2004 | 683.861,42 | 1.495.753,23 | -811.891,80 | 45,72 |
2005 | 686.639,67 | 1.546.506,08 | -859.866,40 | 44,40 |
2006 | 684.327,90 | 1.572.530,28 | -888.202,38 | 43,52 |
2007 | 841.036,38 | 1.951.034,53 | -1.109.998,15 | 43,11 |
2008 | 791.118,71 | 2.001.542,19 | -1.210.423,48 | 39,53 |
2009 | 692.272,70 | 1.743.663,98 | -1.051.391,28 | 39,70 |
2010 | 858.520,08 | 1.858.860,06 | -1.000.339,98 | 46,19 |
2011 | 884.631,39 | 1.910.359,04 | -1.025.727,65 | 46,31 |
2012 | 923.151,23 | 1.913.533,95 | -990.382,72 | 48,24 |
2013 | 968.945,57 | 1.968.267,20 | -999.321,63 | 49,23 |
2014 | 1.058.354,00 | 1.964.133,82 | -905.779,82 | 53,88 |
2015 | 1.058.761,37 | 1.773.967,17 | -715.205,80 | 59,68 |
2016 | 1.092.309,72 | 1.714.368,95 | -622.059,23 | 63,71 |
2017 | 1.273.912,89 | 1.930.418,26 | -656.505,37 | 65,99 |
2018 | 1.278.827,18 | 1.915.875,54 | -603.048,35 | 66,75 |
2019 | 1.340.201,92 | 2.022.301,38 | -682.099,46 | 66,27 |
2020 | 1.336.629,78 | 1.899.027,63 | -562.397,85 | 70,38 |
2021 | 1.537.160,28 | 2.061.809,30 | -524.649,02 | 74,55 |
2022 | 1.779.481,13 | 2.734.418,16 | -954.937,02 | 65,08 |
2023 | 1.919.678,98 | 2.943.330,39 | -1.023.651,41 | 65,22 |
2024* | 1.227.496,39 | 1.805.183,69 | -577.687,30 | 68,00 |
COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE QUESO Y HELADO (milles de €) | ||||
Año | Exportaciones | Importaciones | Saldo | Cobertura (%) |
Fuente: ICEX *Datos a julio. | Evolución histórica | |||
2000 | 210.483,48 | 482.076,54 | -271.593,06 | 43,66 |
2001 | 238.298,81 | 544.820,05 | -306.521,23 | 43.74 |
2002 | 237.734,65 | 561.837,56 | -324.102,91 | 42,31 |
2003 | 274.706,57 | 633.042,74 | -358.336,18 | 43,39 |
2004 | 269.141,12 | 731.623,75 | -462.482,62 | 36,79 |
2005 | 243.041,19 | 722.530,03 | -479.488,84 | 33,64 |
2006 | 270.170,58 | 749.599,77 | -479.429,19 | 36,04 |
2007 | 301.582,68 | 864.864,13 | -563.281,45 | 34,87 |
2008 | 325.368,88 | 961.260,85 | -635.891,97 | 33,85 |
2009 | 289.683,75 | 915.262,26 | -625.578,51 | 31,65 |
2010 | 321.146,62 | 1.017.735,12 | -696.588,50 | 31,56 |
2011 | 350.744,94 | 1.029.001,20 | -678.256,26 | 34,09 |
2012 | 362.633,30 | 1.005.825,68 | -643.192.37 | 36,05 |
2013 | 420.104,73 | 1.044.715,98 | -624.611,24 | 40,21 |
2014 | 469.949,47 | 1.073.494,24 | -603.544,77 | 43,78 |
2015 | 503.881,96 | 1.039.711,40 | -535.829,44 | 48,46 |
2016 | 532.804,75 | 1.068.543,93 | -535.739,18 | 49,86 |
2017 | 581.405,09 | 1.207.760,27 | -626.355,18 | 48,14 |
2018 | 624.378,67 | 1.219.832,30 | -595.453,63 | 51,19 |
2019 | 654.632,96 | 1.290.030,79 | -635.397,83 | 50,75 |
2020 | 619.669,14 | 1.181.203,36 | -561.534,22 | 52,46 |
2021 | 722.841,13 | 1.295.653,23 | -572.812,10 | 55,79 |
2022 | 958.026,68 | 1.840.382,60 | -882.355,92 | 52,06 |
2023 | 1.130.715,36 | 2.024.846,89 | -894.131,53 | 55,84 |
2024* | 730.1298,05 | 1.294.296,30 | -564.167,25 | 56,41 |
COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE LECHE Y OTROS DERIVADOS LACTEOS (miles de €) | ||||
Año | Exportaciones | Importaciones | Saldo | Cobertura (%) |
Fuente: ICEX *Datos a julio. | Evolución histórica | |||
2000 | 352.367,58 | 617.372,51 | -265.004,93 | 57,08 |
2001 | 483.724,06 | 764.835,20 | -281.111,14 | 63,25 |
2002 | 390.144,03 | 673.832,08 | -283.688,06 | 57,90 |
2003 | 394.483,07 | 673.793,93 | -279.310,86 | 58,55 |
2004 | 414.720,30 | 764.129,48 | -349.409,18 | 54,27 |
2005 | 443.598,48 | 823.976,05 | -380.377,56 | 53,84 |
2006 | 414.157,32 | 822.930,51 | -408.773,19 | 50,33 |
2007 | 539.453,70 | 1.086.170,40 | -546.716,70 | 49,67 |
2008 | 465.749,83 | 1.040.281,33 | -574.716,70 | 44,77 |
2009 | 402.588,95 | 828.401,72 | -574.531,51 | 48,60 |
2010 | 537.373,46 | 841.124,94 | -425.812,77 | 63,89 |
2011 | 533.886,45 | 881.357,84 | -303.751,48 | 60,58 |
2012 | 560.517,93 | 907.708,27 | -347.190,35 | 61,75 |
2013 | 548.840,84 | 923.551,22 | -374.710,39 | 59,43 |
2014 | 588.404,53 | 890.639,58 | -302.235,05 | 66,07 |
2015 | 554.879,41 | 734.255,78 | -179.376,37 | 75,57 |
2016 | 559.504,97 | 645.825,02 | -86.320,05 | 86,63 |
2017 | 692.507,80 | 722.657,99 | -30.150,19 | 95,83 |
2018 | 654.448,52 | 696.043,24 | -41.594,72 | 94,02 |
2019 | 685.568,96 | 732.270,59 | -46.701,63 | 93,62 |
2020 | 716.960,64 | 717.824,28 | -863,63 | 99,88 |
2021 | 814.319,15 | 766.156,07 | 48.163,08 | 106,29 |
2022 | 821.454,46 | 894.035,56 | -72.581,10 | 91,88 |
2023 | 788.963,62 | 918.483,50 | -129.519,88 | 85,90 |
2024* | 497.367,34 | 510.887,39 | -13.520,05 | 97,35 |
Por lo que respecta al destino de las exportaciones españolas del sector lácteo, los principales receptores en 2023 fueron: Francia, Portugal e Italia.
Ranking de los 10 principales países destino de las exportaciones de España en el sector lácteo (miles €) | |
País | Año 2023 |
Fuente: ICEX | |
Francia | 381.283,72 |
Portugal | 344.846,14 |
Italia | 212.560,27 |
Estados Unidos | 133.456,20 |
Reino Unido | 103.456,20 |
China | 97.762,76 |
Alemania | 80.561,29 |
Países Bajos | 58.714,45 |
Arabia Saudita | 38.270,36 |
Cuba | 30.177,91 |
Subtotal | 1.481.432,59 |
Total | 1.919.678,98 |
Por lo que respecta al origen de las importaciones del sector lácteo, los principales países origen en 2023 fueron: Francia, Países Bajos y Alemania.
Ranking de los 10 principales países origen de las importaciones de España en el sector lácteo (miles €) | |
País | Año 2023 |
Fuente: ICEX | |
Francia | 596.202,00 |
Países Bajos | 585.437,44 |
Alemania | 546.051,97 |
Italia | 350.528,28 |
Bélgica | 183.993,78 |
Portugal | 179.812,24 |
Dinamarca | 141.141,40 |
Irlanda | 112.605,24 |
Polonia | 73.612,87 |
Reino Unido | 34.800,21 |
Subtotal | 2.804.185,44 |
Total | 2.943.330,39 |
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